Data FRQ Posters: Should we arm teachers?

Features

  • 8 graphs

    Coming Soon: example posters by students

    Context: Whenever a school-wide walkout happens where teachers stay in the classrooms, I present a data FRQ about the theme of the walkout. The poster becomes extra credit for students who complete and present it. Choose your own minimum of graphs used.

Inferring From Evidence: Data Over Time

Features

  • Time: 5 min share — 15 minute discussion

  • Response sheets (2 per page)

  • Large print pages of the graphs

  • Challenge question: what’s another way we could interpret this? can we trust the evidence here? what other effects could these phenomena have?

Sources

  • (see doc)

  • more coming soon


Lesson: Opportunity Cost

Time: 60 minutes

Goals:

  • Identify the opportunity cost of a decision.

  • Apply the concepts of scarcity, trade-offs, and opportunity cost to a decision by a hypothetical high school student (Franklin) who had to choose how to use his after-school time among three alternatives.

  • Explain the rationale for the recommended decision.

Additional prep required: Task card from Activity 3 in (PDF)

Includes

  • Video: explanation, timer

  • Do now

  • Group instructions

  • recommendations to an imaginary high schooler)

Agenda

  1. Do Now

  2. Video: What is Opportunity Cost?

  3. Opportunity Cost…in Minecraft? (or village settlement if students are unfamiliar with survival sandbox games)

  4. Franklin’s Decision

Assessments

Written explanations of recommendation based on persuasive writing.

Recommended Extension: Applying A Decision-Making Model: You & Your Future (PDF)

Sources

  • Focus: Economics of Personal Decision Making – Activity 3: Franklin’s Decision (PDF) (National Council for Economic Education)

 

Lab: Exploratorium's Ocean Acidification In A Cup

Time: 60 min

Goal: Model an ocean-atmosphere interaction and explain how carbon dioxide gas diffuses into water, causing the water to become more acidic.

Includes:

  • Lab worksheet (instructions, questions, etc.)

  • Slides for Exploratorium’s Ocean Acidification In A Cup

  • Videos with timers, safety review, and lab procedure demo, applications to coral bleaching, etc.

Note to self: (To Do) add inquiry-driven portion for students to devise questions together (requires more chemistry than mere carbon cycling stations activity)

 

Lesson (2x): Claim-Evidence-Reasoning

Distance Learning Agenda:

  1. Pre-Assess in Forms w/ video, what is evidence, what evidence is valid in Dad-Is-Alien argument

  2. Breakout Room card sort of evidence from Mars Opportunity rover, 1 shared Doc https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Fa85BSs970inCMMQ6HdmS_SWtBx91Fx5-fFXW96y_Wc/edit?usp=sharing

  3. Review Jay-Z CER & Formative (haha) assess 3 Ignoble CERs: https://forms.gle/mf4sv5WWsorQRq5u8

  4. Revise Mars after gallery walk

  5. CER breakout pairs for practice argumentation, scribing on 1 shared Doc https://docs.google.com/document/d/1VmlYn5Z7ND2tYSr3e-uSyGi59dbtl_j8-95j5csCpWw/edit?usp=sharing

  6. Gallery Walk, leave comments, freeze doc & assign individual re-write

  7. Card sort mouse experiment variables 8. Learn how to write a testable question & design first experiment

Access Breakout Room Shared Slides card sort for this activity here.

Access CER argumentation pairs here .

I made an evidence-inference card sort based on evidence the Opportunity rover photographed on Mars. I assign each breakout room to a slide, students work together to sort ir/relevant evidence for the claim. I include the slide here. The sorting is the background image and the cards are actual images, so there's no typing or accidentally rewording things. Template slide at end for your edits.

Some guidance: Duplicate Slide 1 as many times as you have breakout rooms. Set Permission to Edit.

Option: Save completed slide as JPEG and email or submit as Form to instructor. Some framing: I follow up with a Do After that asks them to identify claim, evidence, and reasoning in several paragraphs. They also have a series of evidence-inference polls where we discuss the reasoning behind each answer.


Time: 55 minutes + 70 minutes

Goals:

  • Identify the claim, evidence, and reasoning in a scientific explanation.

  • Identify relevant evidence to support a scientific explanation, using real NASA photos from Mars.

Additional Prep Required: download external materials from here

Agenda (Pt 1, 55min)

  1. Do Now

  2. Video: Dad is an alien!

  3. Slides: Explaining Science - CER

  4. CER: Penny

  5. Solo: Analyze

  6. Pairs: Peer Review

Assessments

Formative (CER: Analyze; Mars check-ins); Summative: Mars Spoken Explanation

Agenda (Pt 2, 70min)

  1. Do Now

  2. Video: Are cats liquid or solid?

  3. Slides: Claim - Evidence - Reasoning

  4. Activity: Identifying Relevant Evidence…on Mars!

  5. Pairs: Peer Review

Sources

Learning Design Group, Reteaching Loop: Understanding the Role of Relevant Evidence in Supporting a Claim


copyleft notice:

You are free to copy and adapt all the teaching resources on this page. I appreciate feedback on what to keep/toss/expand/scaffold.

Activities: 4 Favorite Non-Verbal Community Builders

INGREDIENTS

RECIPE


1. 20+ identical, lightweight disposable cups (
e.g. SOLO, Dixie brands)

2. Rubber Band

3. String (2ft long/pc)

Tie 4 to 5 strings to 1 rubber band. Do this for each group.

  1. Instructor stacks cups into a random setup (e.g. pyramid, etc.)

  2. Each group member takes a string. Without talking, the group must use the rubber band to arrange their own stash of cups into the instructor’s setup.

  3. Increase complexity and repeat.

    Too easy? Have only one group member see the target stack. Set a timer.

    Reflect: How did talking affect your other abilities? Were you still able to accomplish the task? What helped you build the tower?


Full resource document with lesson background and cutouts here.

An excerpt from the document, which contains many variations for different age groups, etc:

Rules

1. This exercise must be played in complete silence. No talking.

2. You may not point or signal to other players with your hands in any way.

3. Each player must put together their own circle. No one else may show a player how to do it or do it for them.

4. This is an exercise in giving. You may not take a piece from another player, but you may give your pieces, one at a time, to any other members of your group, and other group members may give pieces to you. You may not place a piece in another person's puzzle; players must complete only their own puzzles. Instead, hand the piece to the other player, or place it beside the other pieces in front of them.

[Instructions]

Now you may take the pieces out of your envelope and place them in front of you, colored side up. This is a group task, and you will have 10 minutes to make your circles.

Remember, the task is not finished until each of you at your table has a completed circle in front of you. When all of you have finished, raise your hands.

Reflect: What was most challenging? What was easiest? What did you like the most about this activity? What did you like the least about this activity? What messages do you think this activity might be trying to say about working in groups?

GoogleDoc of Do Now, Instructions, & Exit Tickets, and photos of game pieces coming soon.


Writing Checks: Building Narratives From Evidence

Full resource page with lesson background here

GoogleDoc of lesson for my classroom coming soon.


GoogleDoc adaptation of it for my classroom setup coming soon


copyleft notice: You are free to copy and adapt all the teaching resources on this page.
I appreciate feedback on what to keep/toss/expand/scaffold.

Lesson: Intro to Cognitive Bias

Time 50-60 minutes

Goal Identify and explain different types of cognitive bias

Agenda

  1. Do Now

  2. Video: Why do human brains love fake news?

  3. Recognizing types of bias

    1. Notes (graphic organizer included)

    2. Review Quiz

  4. Poster: Examples & Prevention

  5. Exit Ticket

Assessments

  1. Formative

    1. Do Now

    2. Graphic organizer

    3. Exit Ticket

  2. Summative

  3. Poster (group)

Sources

coming soon

Inferring from Evidence: Correlation v. Causation

 

Features

  • Time: 5 min review — 15 minute discussion

  • 4 graphs, 3 questions per graph: identifies x-, y-axis & increase/decrease

  • Response sheets (6 per page), graphs (2 per page)

  • Challenge question: what else? why? how do we know?

Source

Advice for Students Entering College

What advice would have been useful for me to take before I entered college? My college roommate's little brother is entering Harvard next year. As a responsible big sister, she's asked our friends what advice we could offer him. My answer boiled down to a few points that I realized are true about life as well.

1. People matter. Talk to EVERYONE. Classmates, professors, janitors, presidents, lecturers, museum curators, the people in the kitchen (very important for quality of life), campus police, people sitting next to you. Introduce yourself and ask them how their day is. Remember their names or something they find interesting about themselves. Share your dreams (your actual dreams, not what sounds nice to people) and listen to theirs. It'll go a long way in making you feel comfortable and at home on campus. There's something interesting about everyone, and having a strong sense of community will lend you confidence on bad days when you're trudging around the Yard.

2. "Requirements" don't matter as much as you think. Go for what you want. Don't listen to anyone telling you what the "rules" or "usual" path someone follows through a concentration or requirement fulfillment are. You can petition your profs, tutors, proctors, etc. for almost anything, so long as you show you are prepared, you've done your research, and they won't have to babysit you. Go for what you want, not what you think you ought to do or might find "useful" in the future, because Harvard's going to give you great peers and a great analytical skillset, so whatever you're passionate about, you're going to be awesome at it regardless of what "useful" classes you didn't take.

3. Regardless of authority or tenure, people who know you more intimately can be more helpful. Professors make the class, but sometimes, for larger classes like government, TFs make the class. Many of the TFs in gov't and law have awesome careers elsewhere; get to know them if you can, and they can hook you up with great gigs if they see you're passionate. College gives you a wild menagerie of options--sometimes you'll need direction more than you'll need "contacts."

4. Seek help. Find a mentor, any mentor. Doesn't have to be in your concentration, year, hall, House, class, whatever. Just find someone you can talk to, who can help you grow or sift through your whirlwind of experiences.

5. Take the time to indulge in curiosity. Shop classes you're interested in but probably aren't or won't take because you don't have enough interest or time. Grab the syllabi and check out the assigned list of readings, and if you're intrigued, go and read the books to give yourself a taste.

Good luck to all the prefroshies, and to the rest of us.